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Response to Cannabis Bill

Cannabis in South Africa
Qure's written submission on the proposed amendments to the Cannabis for Private Purposes Bill [B19 - 2020]
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The National Assembly has called on interested stakeholders to write submissions on the proposed amendments to the Bill by no later than Friday, 28 April 2023.

Qure's response:

Qure was established in 2019 to provide accurate, accessible, and affordable Cannabis analytics to the fledgling South African Cannabis industry. As the first Cannabis-specific analytical laboratory in South Africa, we have unique insights into the industry.

Our customers range across the spectrum, from SAHPRA-licensed growers and hemp farmers, to dispensaries, private clubs, healers, and private growers. Our management team is actively involved across most sectors of the industry which include genetics, hemp and Cannabis agronomic research, medicine, Cannabis farming, marketing, and training and education. We therefore believe that our comments on the Cannabis for Private Purposes Bill come from an informed and practical base.

We are of the opinion that the entire process to get to the Bill was flawed and that the wrong approach was used. The following points are to motivate this argument:

  • Definition – there is no botanical or scientific basis to separate the Cannabis sativa plant into separate species based on the Cannabinoid content. Industrial Cannabis (or hemp) should be defined as a product from the plant. A suitable definition would be “Hemp refers to the non-psychoactive parts of the Cannabis sativa plant”.
  • The farming of Cannabis for industrial purposes has no place in the Private Purposes Bill. The constitutional court ruling by interpretation includes the growing of Industrial Cannabis (hemp) for personal, non-commercial purposes. Cannabis farming for commercial purposes should be seen as primary agriculture and regulated by the DALRRD.
  • Cannabis can be used to produce many products across a variety of sectors. These products should be regulated within their sectors, for example food, textiles, chemicals, energy, construction material, traditional and pharmaceutical medicine, and beverages. Adult recreational consumption of Cannabis should be regulated similarly to tobacco and alcohol.
  • An enforcement system based on high fines and short jail terms only penalises the poor – i.e., the demographic that we want to empower through this process.
  • Cannabis for cultural and religious purposes should automatically be included under the interpretation of the Constitutional court ruling. The commercialisation of it should be regulated by the DTIC, with secondary departments involved as they are affected. The proposed regulation creates unsurmountable barriers to entry to the target citizen and will allow for fronting activities from big companies with the necessary resources to deal with the proposed regulation.
  • Regulations based on Cannabinoid content cannot be enacted without detailed guidelines regarding sampling and testing procedures. The analytical industry in South Africa must be included in defining this before regulations are formulated.

Based on the above points of illustration and many other inconsistencies and impracticalities within the tabled legislation, we reject the entire Bill, including the recent amendments.

We are interested in making a verbal presentation.

Yours sincerely,

Directors of Qure (Pty) Ltd

Pesticides we can test for

The standard multi-residue analysis includes testing for:

2-Phenylphenol
2,4′-DDE
2,4′-DDT
4,4′-DDE
4,4′-DDT
Abamectin B1a
Abamectin B1b
Acephate
Acetamiprid
Acetochlor
Acibenzolar-S-methyl
Acrinathrin
Aldicarb
Aldicarb sulfone
Aldicarb sulfoxide
Aldrin
Ametoctradin
Amitraz
Azadirachtin
Azinphos-ethyl
Azinphos-methyl
Azoxystrobin
BAC-C10
BAC-C12
BAC-C14
BAC-C16
BAC-C8
Benthiavalicarb isopropyl
Bifenthrin
Bitertanol
Boscalid
Bromophos-methyl
Bupirimate
Buprofezin
Cadusafos
Captan
Carbaryl
Carbendazim
Carfentrazone-ethyl
Chinomethionate
Chlorantraniliprole
Chlordane
Chlorfenapyr
Chlorothalonil
Chlorpyrifos
Chlorthal-dimethyl
Clofentezine
Clothianidin
Coumaphos
Cyfluthrin
Cyhalothrin-lambda
Cymoxanil
Cypermethrin (sum of isomers)
Cyprodinil
DDAC-C10
DDAC-C8
Deltamethrin
Demeton-S-methyl
Demeton-S-methyl sulfone
Diazinon
Dichloran
Dichlorophene
Dichlorvos
Dieldrin
Difenoconazole
Diflubenzuron
Dimethoate
Dimethomorph
Diphenylamine
Dodine
Emamectin benzoate B1a
Emamectin benzoate B1b
Endosulfan-alpha
Endosulfan-beta
Esfenvalerate
Etaconazole
Ethofenprox
Ethoprophos
Etoxazole
Famoxadone
Fenamidone
Fenamiphos
Fenarimol
Fenazaquin
Fenbuconazole
Fenbutatin oxide
Fenhexamid
Fenoxycarb
Fenpropathrin
Fenpyroximate
Fenthion
Fenvalerate
Flufenoxuron
Flumioxazin
Fluopicolide
Fluopyram
Flusilazole
Flutriafol
Fluxapyroxad
Folpet
Forchlorfenuron
Formetanate (hydrochloride)
Fosthiazate
Hexaconazole
Imazalil
Imidacloprid
Indoxacarb
Iprodione
Iprodione (GC)
Iprovalicarb
Isazophos
Isofenphos
Kresoxim-methyl
Lufenuron
Malathion
Mandipropamid
Metalaxyl-M
Methamidophos
Methidathion
Methiocarb
Methomyl
Methoxyfenozide
Metrafenone
Mevinphos-cis
Mevinphos-trans
Monocrotophos
Myclobutanil
Omethoate
Oxamyl
Oxydemeton-methyl
Oxyfluorfen
Paclobutrazol
Parathion
Parathion-methyl
Penconazole
Permethrin (sum of isomers)
Phenthoate
Phosmet
Piperonyl butoxide
Pirimicarb
Prochloraz
Procymidone
Profenofos
Propamocarb
Propargite
Propiconazole
Propoxur
Propyzamide
Proquinazid
Prothiofos
Pymetrozin
Pyraclostrobin
Pyrimethanil
Pyrimethanil (GC)
Pyriproxyfen
Quinoxyfen
Simazine
Spinetoram
Spinosad
Spirodiclofen
Spirotetramat
Spiroxamine
Sulfoxaflor
Tau-fluvalinate
Tau-fluvalinate
Tebuconazole
Temephos
Terbufos
Tetraconazole
Tetradifon
Thiabendazole
Thiacloprid
Thiamethoxam
Thidiazuron
Thiophanate-methyl
Triadimefon
Triadimenol
Triazophos
Trichlorfon
Trifloxystrobin
Triflumuron
Trifluralin
Triforin
Vinclozolin
Zoxamide

Please enquire for specific tests.